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Syrup for Water Ices

A syrup made from sugar, water, egg white, and egg shell for use in water ices.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Syrup for Water Ices

Oven, in the book's wordsA cool oven

Ingredients

Directions

  1. In a copper sugar boiler or stewpan, combine the sugar, cream of tartar, water, egg white, and egg shell.

  2. Boil the mixture until it reduces to a syrup.

  3. Strain the syrup and let it cool before using.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  2. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Cream + eggtop 24% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together42,166 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

Cream and egg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 42,166 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Loaf sugar
Provides the sweetness and body of the syrup.
Cream of tartar
Adds acidity that helps keep the sugar from crystallizing.
Egg white
Rises with the boiling liquid and traps impurities so they can be strained out, clarifying the syrup.

The step that matters

Boiling the mixture down to a syrup. The syrup must be reduced far enough to thicken but not so far that the sugar darkens or scorches. The egg white and shell need to be boiling with the syrup so their impurities rise and can be removed when straining.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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