Why it works: Sage and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,388 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Sausage Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the basin
Line a moderate-sized pudding basin with good suet crust.
Fill it with the prepared sausages.
Make the sauce
Fry the minced onion and sage leaves in butter until the onion turns yellow.
Dredge the flour over the mixture.
Pour in the stock.
Stir the sauce over heat until it boils.
Season with salt and cayenne.
Let the sauce cool.
Strain it over the sausages.
Cover and boil
Cover the pudding with the pastry.
Tie it in a pudding cloth.
Plunge it into boiling water.
Boil for three hours until done.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sage + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,388 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Pork + oniontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,214 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Pork + sagetop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,527 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Fresh pork sausages
- Form the filling and supply the main savoury meat flavour.
- Suet crust (in the method)
- Forms the sealed pastry case that holds the filling during the long boil.
- Butter
- Carries the onion and sage flavour and adds richness to the sauce.
- Flour
- Thickens the stock into a sauce that coats the sausages.
- Stock
- Provides the liquid base of the sauce and adds savoury depth.
- Onion
- Adds sweetness and savoury aroma as it fries to yellow.
The step that matters
Boiling the pudding. The pudding must be kept at a steady boil in enough water for the full three hours. If the water drops too low or stops simmering, the pastry can turn heavy and the filling may cook unevenly.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, sage, butter, flour, pepper):
- Potatofits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pork, sage, butter, flour, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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