Why it works: Potato and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Mutton Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Cut the cold boiled or roast mutton into small slices.
Slice a few potatoes.
Dip the meat slices into a mixture of salt, pepper, flour, and finely chopped onion.
Assemble and cook
Butter a basin and line it with suet crust.
Fill the basin with alternate layers of mutton and potatoes.
Pour in 1 cup of gravy or stock.
Cover with crust and cook.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Pepper + oniontop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Potato + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,355 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Mutton + peppertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together5,442 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mutton
- Provides the main meat flavour and bulk of the filling.
- Potatoes
- Add starchy body and absorb some of the gravy as the pudding cooks.
- Flour
- Coats the meat slices and helps thicken the juices into a richer gravy.
- Suet crust
- Forms the enclosing pastry that holds the filling and its juices while it steams.
- Gravy or stock
- Supplies moisture and savoury flavour that keeps the filling tender.
The step that matters
Cover with crust and cook. The crust must seal the basin well so steam and juices stay inside. If it leaks, the filling dries out and the gravy is lost, leaving the meat tough.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, potato, pepper, flour):
- Carrotfits better
- Spinachfits better
- Chivefits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, potato, pepper, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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