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Why it works: Papaya and fish sauce work together. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and 22 recipes mention both. Both carry ethyl octanoate, which smells fruity, wine. The science ↓

The recipe

Serves 4
Prep30 min
Cook1 hr

Ingredients

Contains: peanut, soy, fish, shellfish (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Directions

Method written by CompKitchen from the ingredient list. Not the original author's method, not kitchen-tested.

  1. Drain the soaked dried chillies. Blend them with the 2cm ginger, the 4cm ginger, galangal, shallots, garlic, lemongrass, shrimp paste, salt, 2 tsp sugar, the seeded fresh red chillies and the juice of 2 limes to a smooth paste.

  2. Split the paste in half. Rub one half all over the poussin, inside and out, then cover and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes.

  3. Mash the tamarind in the 5 tbsp boiling water, leave 10 minutes, then strain. Stir in the fish sauce, caster sugar and the juice of 1 lime to make a dressing.

  4. Put the remaining paste and half the coconut cream in a small pan. Simmer gently for 5 minutes, stirring, to make a basting sauce. Keep the rest of the coconut cream for later.

  5. Heat the oven to 180°C (350°F). Set the poussin on a rack over a roasting tin and roast for 50 minutes, brushing with the basting sauce every 15 minutes.

  6. Check the thickest part of the thigh reaches 165°F (74°C), then rest the poussin for 5 minutes. Stir the remaining coconut cream into the pan juices and spoon over the birds.

  7. Meanwhile, peel and cut the cucumber, pineapple, mango and papaya into thin strips. Combine with the apple wedges and sliced spring onions in a large bowl.

  8. Pour the dressing over the salad, add the torn mint leaves and crushed peanuts, and toss well.

  9. Carve the poussin and serve with the rojak salad, garnished with extra mint.

By bbcfood. Recipe from Open Recipes.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Papaya + fish saucetop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together22 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

  2. Coconut + papayatop 2% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together46 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

  3. Ginger + limetop 2% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together1,621 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  4. Lime + papayatop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together91 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  5. Coconut + limetop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together936 recipes

    Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

Flavor stand-ins for the shallot

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ginger, garlic, coconut, cream, sugar, lime, shrimp):

  1. Capsicumbetter flavor fit
  2. Sweet potatobetter flavor fit
  3. Potatobetter flavor fit
  4. Shallotthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against ginger, garlic, coconut, cream, sugar, lime, shrimp. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).