Why it works: Onion and garlic match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and 29,030 recipes mention both. Both carry furaneol, which smells caramel, strawberry. The science ↓
The recipe
Serves 4-6Ingredients
Directions
Method written by CompKitchen from the ingredient list. Not the original author's method, not kitchen-tested.
Rinse the green lentils under cold water and drain them. Peel and finely chop the onion, and finely chop or crush the garlic. Deseed the red and green peppers and dice them. Peel and dice the carrots. Slice the mushrooms and dice the courgette.
Heat the sunflower oil in a large heavy pot over medium heat. Add the chopped onion and cook for 5 minutes, stirring, until softened.
Stir in the garlic, chilli powder and cumin and cook for 1 minute until fragrant. Add the peppers, carrots, mushrooms and courgette and cook for 5 minutes, stirring often.
Stir in the tomato purée, then add the chopped tomatoes, the drained lentils and the vegetable stock. Bring to a boil.
Reduce the heat to low, cover partly and simmer for 30 minutes, stirring now and then. Add a splash of water if the chilli becomes too thick.
Drain and rinse the kidney beans, then stir them into the pot with the frozen peas. Simmer uncovered for 10 minutes until the lentils are tender.
Season generously with salt and freshly ground black pepper, adjusting the chilli powder to taste if needed, and serve hot.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.
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Onion + garlictop 1% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together29,030 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
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Lentils + cumintop 2% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together308 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Cumin + carrottop 2% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together776 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
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Cumin + tomatotop 2% of all pairsAroma overlapmoderateMentioned together3,272 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Garlic + tomatotop 2% of all pairsAroma overlapmoderateMentioned together14,075 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Flavor stand-ins for the lentils
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sunflower, onion, garlic, cumin, pepper, carrot, tomato):
- Chickpeabetter flavor fit
- Beansbetter flavor fit
- Lentilsthe original
- Sesameabout as good a flavor fit
Fit is the average pairing score against sunflower, onion, garlic, cumin, pepper, carrot, tomato. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).
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