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Bread and Butter Pudding

A custard-soaked bread loaf baked until set.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Bread and Butter Pudding

Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Bread and Butter Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Assemble

  1. Spread butter on the slices of bread and layer them in a dish, adding currants and optional sliced citron, orange, or lemon between each layer.

  2. In a bowl, whisk together the milk, eggs, pimentos, and ratafia.

  3. Pour the custard mixture over the layered bread to soak it.

  4. Let it sit for at least 2 hours before baking.

  5. Optionally, use pastry to line the edge of the dish for a nicer appearance.

Bake and serve

  1. Bake in a 350°F (175°C) oven until set.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Bread + milktop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together11,466 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).

  4. Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together22,662 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

  5. Currant + orangetop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,034 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Bread
Forms the layered structure that soaks up the custard and holds the pudding together.
Eggs
Set when heated, giving the custard its firm, sliceable body.
Milk
Forms the liquid base of the custard, adding moisture and softness.
Butter
Adds richness and fat, helping the bread brown lightly in the oven.
Currants
Add pockets of sweetness and chew between the bread layers.

The step that matters

Let the bread soak before baking. Resting lets the bread absorb the custard fully, so the pudding bakes evenly and sets smoothly instead of leaving dry bread on top and liquid pooled below.

Swap the orange

The recipe marks orange as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, butter, currant, milk, egg):

  1. Figfits better
  2. Vanillafits better
  3. Raspberryfits better
  4. Orangethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against bread, butter, currant, milk, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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