Why it works: Beef and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,092 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Far Tridge and Pheasant Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Make the broth
In a large pan, fry the birds, ham, beef, celery, and onions in butter until browned, being careful not to burn them.
Transfer the mixture to a stewpan and add boiling water, peppercorns, and salt.
Stew gently for 2 hours, then strain through a sieve.
Finish and serve
Return the strained liquid to the stewpan, add stewed celery and fried bread, and heat until near boiling.
Skim the surface, pour into a tureen, and serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Beef + oniontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,092 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Celery + oniontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,518 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Ham + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
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Beef + breadtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,032 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Birds
- Provide the main meaty flavour that the broth is built on.
- Gravy beef
- Releases gelatin and savoury depth into the broth during long gentle stewing.
- Ham
- Adds salty, smoky richness to the stock.
- Onions
- Browning in butter adds sweetness and deeper colour to the broth.
- Celery
- Contributes aromatic, vegetal flavour to the broth.
The step that matters
Frying until browned without burning. Browning the birds, meat and vegetables builds deep flavour through the Maillard reaction, but scorched butter and solids turn bitter and carry that bitterness into the whole soup.
Swap the celery
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, beef, onion, butter, bread):
- Garlicfits better
- Thymefits about as well
- Parsleyfits about as well
- Celerythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, beef, onion, butter, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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