Why it works: Pepper and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,451 recipes. Both carry ethyl octanoate, which smells fruity, wine. The science ↓
Fillet of Beef
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Soak the inside of the sirloin in port wine and vinegar for 24 hours.
Prepare a stuffing as for hare and place it in the middle of the beef without spreading.
Roll the beef up tightly.
Roast and serve
Roast on a spit, basting with a mixture of wine, vinegar, Jamaica pepper, and powdered cloves until dried. Baste with butter.
Serve with rich gravy and currant-jelly sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Port wine + curranttop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together356 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,971 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Port wine + vinegartop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together598 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol (smoky, clove).
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Port wine + clovetop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together914 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sirloin of beef
- Forms the main body of the roast, which is rolled around the stuffing and cooked on a spit.
- Port wine
- Soaks into the meat, adding moisture and a sweet, fruity flavour.
- Vinegar
- Acidity in the soaking and basting liquid tenderises the meat and sharpens the flavour.
- Butter
- Basting with butter adds fat, which promotes richness and browning on the outside.
The step that matters
Roasting and basting until dried. Basting the roast with the wine and vinegar mixture while it cooks builds flavour and keeps the surface moist. Stopping at the right point matters, since over-drying the outside leaves the meat tough and dry.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, port wine, vinegar, pepper, clove, butter, sauce):
- Figfits better
- Plumfits better
- Cherryfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, port wine, vinegar, pepper, clove, butter, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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