Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Stewed with Mushrooms
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Place the onions in the center of a dish.
Arrange the rabbit around the onions.
Boil the anchovies or essence in milk and water with pepper, salt, and the onion.
Cut up the rabbit and stew it gently until cooked through.
Make the gravy
Strain the gravy.
Add butter rolled in flour, wine, and mushrooms.
Toss everything together.
Finish and serve
Squeeze lemon juice over the rabbit or pour lemon pickle on top.
Serve with the sauce and liver made into forcemeat-balls.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + mushroomtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Wine + mushroomtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,632 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methoxy-4-propylphenol (allspice, anise).
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Onion + mushroomtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,626 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Milk + mushroomtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,231 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-hexanal (fruit).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rabbit
- Forms the main body of the dish and becomes tender as it stews gently.
- Butter and flour
- Rolled together, the flour thickens the gravy and the butter adds richness.
- Milk
- Forms the creamy base of the boiled sauce, adding richness and body.
- Wine
- Adds acidity and depth of flavour to the gravy.
- Mushrooms
- Add earthy flavour and a soft, moist texture to the gravy.
- Anchovies or essence
- Add a savoury, salty depth that enriches the sauce.
The step that matters
Stew the rabbit gently until cooked through. Rabbit is very lean, so high heat or overcooking dries and toughens the meat. Gentle, moist stewing keeps the fibres tender while the heat cooks it through.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, rabbit, butter, flour, wine, mushroom, lemon):
- Shallotfits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Potatofits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, rabbit, butter, flour, wine, mushroom, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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