Why it works: Lettuce and mustard match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,356 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Herb Puddings
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the herbs
Pick the parsley leaves from the stems and combine with spinach, lettuce hearts, mustard greens, cress, white beet leaves, and chives.
Wash the herbs and boil them together for 3 minutes.
Drain the water and mash the herbs very fine.
Mix in salt and pepper to taste.
Make the batter
In a separate bowl, prepare a batter with flour, thin cream, and eggs.
Stir the batter into the mashed herbs.
Bake
Cover the mixture with a good crust and bake.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Lettuce + mustardtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,356 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Spinach + lettucetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together427 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
-
Lettuce + chivetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together261 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Spinach + chivetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together163 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Mustard + chivetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together587 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and help it set into a firm, sliceable pudding when baked.
- Flour
- Thickens the batter so it holds the mashed herbs together rather than running apart.
- Thin cream
- Adds moisture and richness, giving the pudding a soft, smooth texture.
- Parsley leaves
- Provides the main fresh herb flavour and green colour of the pudding.
The step that matters
Mash the herbs very fine. Finely mashed herbs give an even, smooth texture. Coarse pieces stay separate and can make the set pudding crumbly and uneven.
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (spinach, lettuce, mustard, chive, pepper, flour, cream):
- Capersfits better
- Tarragonfits better
- Turmericfits better
- Parsleythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against spinach, lettuce, mustard, chive, pepper, flour, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Spinach Soup50 recipes
Cream of Spinach29 recipes
Creamed Spinach Soup19 recipes
Creamy Lettuce Soup8 recipes