Skip to main content
Drink

To Refine Beer, Ale, Wine, or Cycler

A method for clarifying beer, ale, wine, or cider using isinglass, pearl-ashes, tartar salt, and burnt alum.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
Jump to recipe ↓

To Refine Beer, Ale, Wine, or Cycler

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the isinglass

  1. Soak isinglass shavings in 1 quart of liquor for clearing.

  2. Whisk daily until dissolved.

Clarify the cask

  1. Draw off a third of the cask and mix in the dissolved isinglass, pearl-ashes, salt of tartar, and burnt alum.

  2. Stir well and return the mixture to the cask. Stir with a clean stick.

  3. Seal the cask.

  4. The liquor will become clear in a few days.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

What each ingredient does

Isinglass
Fish-derived protein that binds suspended yeast and haze particles so they settle out.
Pearl-ashes
Alkaline potassium carbonate that helps the fining agents work by adjusting the liquor's acidity.
Salt of tartar
Calcined potassium carbonate that raises alkalinity, supporting the clearing action.
Burnt alum
Acidic aluminium salt that helps haze particles clump together so they drop out.

The step that matters

Dissolving the isinglass fully before mixing. Isinglass must be fully dissolved into the liquor before it is added to the cask; undissolved shavings will not spread evenly and can leave cloudy patches or specks instead of clearing the whole batch.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

You might also like