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Excellent Raisin Wine

A fermented wine made from fresh Smyrna raisins, water, and brandy, aged for several years.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Raisin and brandy are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 13% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,768 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Excellent Raisin Wine

Ingredients

Directions

Ferment the raisins

  1. Combine 8 pounds of fresh Smyrna raisins with 1 gallon of spring water in a large tub.

  2. Stir the mixture thoroughly every day for a month.

  3. After a month, press the raisins in a horse-hair bag until as dry as possible.

  4. Pour the liquid into a cask.

  5. Wait until the liquid stops hissing.

Age and fortify

  1. Add 1 bottle of the best brandy to the cask.

  2. Seal the cask tightly.

  3. Let the mixture age for 12 months.

  4. After 12 months, rack off the wine without the dregs.

  5. Filter the wine through a flannel bag.

  6. Add the clear wine back to the cask.

  7. Pour in 1 to 2 quarts of brandy, depending on the size of the vessel.

  8. Seal the cask.

  9. Let it age for three years before bottling or drinking.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Raisin + brandytop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,768 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Fresh smyrna raisins
Supply the sugar and flavour that ferment into the wine.
Spring water
Dissolves the raisin sugars and provides the liquid for fermentation.
Brandy
Stops fermentation and raises the alcohol content, preserving the wine during long ageing.

The step that matters

Wait until the liquid stops hissing. Hissing means yeast is still producing carbon dioxide. Adding brandy or sealing the cask too early can trap active fermentation, so the wine should be left until gas production has finished.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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