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Drink

English Champagne

A fermented wine made from amber gooseberries, sugar, water, capillaire, and brandy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and brandy are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 19% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,939 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

English Champagne

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the must

  1. Bruise the gooseberries and cover them with water for 2-3 days, stirring frequently.

  2. Squeeze the mixture through a fine sieve.

  3. Dissolve the sugar in water and add it to the strained mixture.

Ferment and bottle

  1. Transfer to a cask and let it work without sealing until hissing stops.

  2. After fermentation, add capillaire and brandy, then seal the cask.

  3. Bottle the wine after 6 months, but do not cork it for 24 hours.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + brandytop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together11,939 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Sugar and brandy barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 11,939 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Gooseberries
Provide the fruit flavour and acidity that gives the wine its character.
Coarse raw sugar
Feeds the fermentation and leaves residual sweetness in the finished wine.
Brandy
Added after fermentation to raise the alcohol content and stabilise the wine.
Capillaire
Adds sweetness and a flavour of syrup to balance the wine's acidity.

The step that matters

Letting the cask work without sealing. Fermentation gives off carbon dioxide, and sealing too early can trap pressure and spoil the wine. Waiting until the hissing stops means the yeast has finished converting most of the sugar, so the wine is stable once sealed and brandy is added.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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