Why it works: Carrot and leek match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,310 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Stewed Sirloin of Beef
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the beef
Remove the fillet from the sirloin and reserve it for another dish.
Carefully remove the bones from the beef or have the butcher do it.
Spread the meat flat and cover the inside with thin slices of bacon.
Season the meat with salt, mace or nutmeg, and pepper or cayenne.
Roll and bind the meat tightly.
Place the meat in a stewpan.
Stew
Add the bones and enough beef broth to nearly cover the meat.
If broth is unavailable, place slices of ham or bacon under the beef and add cold water.
Bring the liquid to a boil.
Skim off the scum.
Add the faggot of herbs, carrots, leeks or onion with cloves.
After an hour, add mace and peppercorns.
Adjust salt before adding vegetables.
Stew gently for 4 to 5 hours, longer if the joint is large.
Serve
Reduce the cooking liquid to a gravy after removing the meat.
Serve with Espagnole sauce, piquant sauce, or brown caper sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + leektop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,310 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Pepper + carrottop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,555 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,971 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Beef + carrottop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,606 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Beef + vealtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,784 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sirloin of beef
- Forms the main body of the dish and becomes tender during long, gentle stewing.
- Bacon
- Adds fat and savoury flavour that seasons the meat from inside as it cooks.
- Veal or stewing beef
- Contributes gelatinous collagen that enriches the braising liquid and gives body to the gravy.
- Carrots
- Add sweetness and aromatic depth to the stewing liquid.
The step that matters
Stew gently for 4 to 5 hours. Keeping the liquid at a gentle simmer rather than a hard boil lets collagen break down slowly, so the meat becomes tender without tightening or drying out.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, veal, pepper, carrot, leek):
- Parsleyfits better
- Celeryfits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, veal, pepper, carrot, leek. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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