Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
To Roast a Haunch of Venison
Ingredients
Directions
Wipe the venison with soft, dry cloths to remove moisture.
Dust the surface with freshly ground pepper or powdered ginger to deter flies.
Wash the venison lightly with tepid water or wipe it with damp cloths, then dry it with clean cloths.
Cover the fat side with a large sheet of thickly buttered paper.
Spread a paste of flour and water about ¾ inch thick over the paper.
Cover with 2-3 sheets of stout paper and secure with twine.
Place the haunch over a clear fire and baste the paper with butter or clarified dripping.
Roast for 3.5 to 4.5 hours, depending on weight and quality; doe venison requires 30 minutes less.
Twenty minutes before done, remove the paste and paper, baste the meat with butter, and lightly dredge with flour.
Allow the meat to take on a pale brown color.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Venison + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together957 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Venison + peppertop 28% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together955 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
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