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Brioche Paste

A brioche dough made by mixing flour, yeast, water, salt, sugar, cream or water, and butter into a smooth paste.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Brioche Paste

Why it works: Cream and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Brioche Paste

Ingredients

Directions

Make the yeast paste

  1. Separate 8 ounces of flour from 2 pounds and mix it with yeast and warm water to form a light paste.

  2. Make 2-3 slight incisions on top, cover with a cloth, and let it rise near a warm place for 20 minutes.

Make the dough

  1. In the remaining flour, create a hollow space and add salt, sugar, cream (or water), and softened butter.

  2. Combine all ingredients and knead until smooth.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  3. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  5. Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Forms the structure that holds the dough together and traps gas as it rises.
Yeast
Produces gas that makes the paste rise and gives the dough its airy texture.
Unsalted butter
Adds fat that tenderizes the crumb and gives the dough richness.
Sugar
Feeds the yeast and adds sweetness and gentle browning.
Cream
Adds moisture and fat, softening the dough and enriching its flavor.

The step that matters

Let the yeast paste rise before adding the rest. The paste must become bubbly and active before the other ingredients are added. Yeast needs warmth to produce gas, and a sluggish starter leaves the finished dough dense and flat.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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