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Dessert

A Superior Raisin Pudding

A pudding made with stale bread crumbs, suet, raisins, spices, sugar, eggs, and milk or brandy, boiled for hours.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

A Superior Raisin Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the mixture

  1. Grate the stale bread crumbs finely and mix with flour.

  2. Add minced suet, raisins, salt, nutmeg, ginger, mace, sugar, candied citron, eggs, and milk or brandy.

  3. Stir and beat the mixture thoroughly.

Boil the pudding

  1. Pour the mixture into a thick, well-floured cloth.

  2. Boil the pudding for 4 hours.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,075 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Nutmeg + macetop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,557 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  3. Nutmeg + gingertop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,324 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  4. Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,377 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).

  5. Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,623 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Bind the mixture and help give the cooked pudding its set structure.
Beef kidney suet
Adds fat that keeps the pudding rich and moist as it cooks.
Stale bread crumbs
Absorb liquid and give the pudding body and a soft texture.
Raisins
Provide concentrated sweetness and chewy pieces throughout the pudding.
Granulated sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the pudding taste rich and balanced.

The step that matters

Wrap the pudding in a thick, well-floured cloth. The cloth holds the mixture together while it boils. Flour on the cloth forms a skin that keeps the pudding from sticking and sogging, so the pudding keeps its shape.

Swap the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, flour, beef, raisin, nutmeg, ginger, sugar):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Cardamomfits better
  3. Allspicefits better
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against bread, flour, beef, raisin, nutmeg, ginger, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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