Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Baked Puddings
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C).
Warm butter and place it in a baking dish.
Sift plenty of sugar over the butter.
Make and bake the pudding
In a bowl, combine bread, milk, sugar, egg yolks, candied orange rind, and nutmeg.
Pour mixture into baking dish.
Bake for 1 hour.
Ice and serve
Beat egg whites and gradually add sugar until stiff peaks form.
Spread icing over pudding before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Orange + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,746 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
-
Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Bread
- Forms the soft body of the pudding, absorbing the milk and egg custard.
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the custard as they set, giving the pudding a rich, tender texture.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid that softens the bread and forms the custard base.
- Butter
- Adds richness and helps the sugar caramelise slightly on the baking dish base.
- Egg whites
- Whipped into a stiff meringue icing that adds sweetness and a light, airy topping.
The step that matters
Beat egg whites and gradually add sugar until stiff peaks form. Adding sugar gradually while beating helps the whites hold a stable foam. If sugar is added too fast or the whites contain any fat, the foam stays loose and the icing will not hold its shape on the pudding.
Swap the orange
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, butter, milk, sugar, egg, nutmeg):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Raisinfits better
- Orangethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, butter, milk, sugar, egg, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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