Why it works: Red currant and currant share more aroma than cooks usually use. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 57 recipes. Both carry isoamyl acetate, which smells banana, pear. The science ↓
French Currant Jelly
Ingredients
Directions
Extract the juice
Mix the white currants with the red currants in a pot over gentle heat until they release their juice.
Strain the mixture.
Weigh the juice.
Make the syrup
For every 4 pounds of juice, break 3 pounds of sugar into large lumps and dip them in cold water.
Boil the sugar until it forms a thick syrup.
Stir constantly until it falls in large white masses from the skimmer.
Set the jelly
Pour the currant juice into the syrup immediately.
Boil quickly for 5 minutes.
Skim off any scum.
Pour the jelly into jars or warm glasses.
Set the jars in a cool place to set.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Red currant + curranttop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together57 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
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White currant + curranttop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together0 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
-
White currant + red curranttop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together4 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
-
Red currant + sugartop 26% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,156 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Sugar + curranttop 26% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together12,256 recipes
Sugar and currant barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 12,256 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Red currants
- Their natural pectin and acid help the juice gel when cooked with sugar.
- White currants
- Add juice and tartness to the batch, balancing the sweetness of the sugar.
- Fine sugar
- Sweetens the jelly and, at high concentration, helps it set firm and keep.
The step that matters
Stir the syrup until it reaches the sheeting stage. Sugar syrup that is undercooked will not set the jelly, while overcooked syrup turns grainy or hard. Stirring the syrup until it falls in large white masses from the skimmer shows it is ready for the juice to be added.
Swap the white currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (red currant, sugar, currant):
- Raspberryfits better
- White currantthe original
- Vanillafits about as well
- Plumfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against red currant, sugar, currant. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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