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Sauce

Maitre d’hOTEL Sauce

A savory sauce made from butter, flour, veal gravy, vinegar, chili vinegar, cayenne pepper, salt, parsley, and optional mushroom catsup.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and 34,118 recipes mention both. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

The recipe

Ingredients

Contains: milk, wheat, fish (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Also mentioned in the method: fish

Directions

Make the sauce

  1. Mix the flour with the butter until smooth.

  2. In a saucepan, combine the veal gravy or broth and bring to a boil.

  3. Stir in the vinegar, chili vinegar, cayenne, and salt if needed.

  4. Add the minced parsley and bring to a boil again.

Serve

  1. Serve with boiled meats or fish, or rewarm cold dishes in the sauce.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together34,118 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Butter + mushroomtop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together12,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).

  3. Veal + mushroomtop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together2,446 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).

  4. Pepper + mushroomtop 6% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together13,578 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Butter + flourtop 6% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together122,858 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour share little aroma chemistry, yet 122,858 recipes mention both: they likely work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Enriches the sauce and carries the flavor of the parsley and vinegar.
Flour
Thickens the butter and gravy into a smooth, lightly bodied sauce.
Veal gravy or broth
Forms the liquid base that the butter and flour thicken.
Vinegar
Adds sharp acidity that brightens the rich butter and stock.
Parsley
Adds fresh, herbal aroma and color.

The step that matters

Mix the flour with the butter until smooth. Flour lumps form if it is not fully blended into the butter before the liquid goes in, and lumps stay in the finished sauce. Blending the flour into the fat first coats the starch so it disperses evenly when the liquid is added.

Flavor stand-ins for the parsley

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, veal, vinegar, pepper, mushroom):

  1. Thymeabout as good a flavor fit
  2. Parsleythe original
  3. Marjoramabout as good a flavor fit
  4. Tarragonabout as good a flavor fit

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, veal, vinegar, pepper, mushroom. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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