Why it works: Onion and garlic match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 29,058 recipes. Both carry furaneol, which smells caramel, strawberry. The science ↓
A Common Indian Currie
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Mix curry powder, salt, and flour in a bowl.
Cut the meat into thick small cutlets or dice.
Rub half of the mixed powder over the meat.
Brown the meat and onions
Fry the sliced onions in butter until golden brown, then drain the onions.
Fry the meat lightly in the remaining butter, then drain the fat.
Stew
Place the meat in a clean saucepan and top with fried onions.
Add boiling water to almost cover the meat.
Mix the remaining curry powder with a little broth or cold water.
Pour in the mixed curry powder after the curry has stewed for a few minutes.
Simmer gently until the meat is tender, about 1.25 to 2.5 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Onion + garlictop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together29,058 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
-
Garlic + shallottop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,000 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Clove + shallottop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,677 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Flour + shallottop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,081 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Clove + appletop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,774 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Meat
- Forms the main body of the curry; simmering slowly turns its connective tissue tender.
- Onions
- Fried golden first, they add sweetness and depth to the sauce.
- Curry powder
- Supplies the spice flavour that defines the dish.
- Flour
- Mixed with the spices, it helps thicken the sauce as it stews.
- Butter
- Carries the frying of onions and meat, adding richness and browning.
The step that matters
Frying the onions until golden brown. Browning onions develops sweet, deep flavour through caramelisation. Pale or burnt onions make the sauce bitter or flat, so colour them evenly over moderate heat.
Swap the clove
The recipe marks clove as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, flour, onion, garlic, shallot, butter, apple):
- Capersfits better
- Thymefits better
- Turmericfits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against meat, flour, onion, garlic, shallot, butter, apple. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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