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Minced Beef

A dish of shredded underdone beef cooked with onion, gravy, pepper, salt, vinegar, and ketchup.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Beef and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,092 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Minced Beef

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Shred the underdone beef and some fat finely.

Cook

  1. In a stewpan, combine the beef, onion, gravy, pepper, and salt.

  2. Boil until the onion is soft.

  3. Add the minced beef and bring to a boil.

Serve

  1. Prepare a hot dish and toast for serving.

  2. Before serving, mix in vinegar and ketchup.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Beef + oniontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,092 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,971 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together68,474 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Onion + vinegartop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,226 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  5. Pepper + vinegartop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,814 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Underdone beef
Provides the main meat texture, which is finely shredded so it becomes tender in the gravy.
Fat from beef
Adds richness and moisture to the minced meat as it cooks.
Onion
Softens while boiling, adding sweetness and savoury body to the mixture.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that brightens the rich, savoury flavour of the beef.
Ketchup
Adds sweetness and tang, rounding out the savoury flavour.

The step that matters

Boil until the onion is soft. The onion must cook fully so it softens and blends into the gravy. Undercooked onion stays sharp and crunchy, which spoils the smooth texture of the minced beef.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, pepper, vinegar, ketchup):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Horseradishfits about as well
  3. Onionthe original
  4. Mustardfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against beef, pepper, vinegar, ketchup. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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