Why it works: Shallot and tarragon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 602 recipes. Both carry eucalyptol, which smells eucalyptus, herbal. The science ↓
Mutton Kebobbed
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the mutton
Remove all fat and excess from the loin of mutton and cut through each joint.
In a bowl, mix parsley, shallot, tarragon, breadcrumbs, nutmeg, salt, and pepper.
Beat the eggs in a separate bowl.
Dip the mutton chops in the beaten eggs, then roll them in the seasoning mixture.
Reassemble the chops as they were before cutting and tie them together on a small spit.
Roast and serve
Roast the chops over a hot fire, basting with butter and dredging with seasoning and flour halfway through.
Place a dish underneath with lemon pickle and mushroom ketchup.
Serve with the gravy that runs from the chops, adding more if necessary.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Shallot + tarragontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together602 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Parsley + tarragontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,563 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Parsley + shallottop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,737 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Parsley + nutmegtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,062 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mutton loin
- Provides the meat that is roasted, with its juices collecting as gravy.
- Eggs
- Bind the seasoning mixture to the chops so it adheres during roasting.
- Breadcrumbs
- Form a crisp, golden coating on the outside of the chops as they roast.
- Butter
- Adds fat for basting, promoting browning and a rich surface flavour.
- Flour
- Dredged over the chops to help the surface brown and crisp.
- Lemon pickle
- Adds sharp acidity that contrasts with the rich, fatty meat.
The step that matters
Roasting over a hot fire with basting and dredging. Too low a heat or skipping the halfway basting and dredging leaves the coating pale and soggy rather than browned. Proteins and sugars in the egg, breadcrumb and flour coating brown only at sufficiently high surface temperatures, while butter carries heat and flavour across the surface.
Swap the nutmeg
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, parsley, shallot, tarragon, pepper, egg, butter):
- Capersfits better
- Thymefits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Nutmegthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, parsley, shallot, tarragon, pepper, egg, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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