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Breakfast

To Make a Plainer Sort of Pancake

A simple pancake made with eggs, flour, milk, salt, and fried in dripping or oil, topped with cinnamon and powdered sugar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Flour and cinnamon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,341 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

To Make a Plainer Sort of Pancake

Ingredients

Directions

Make the batter

  1. Beat the eggs in a large bowl.

  2. Add the flour, milk, and salt; mix until smooth.

Fry and serve

  1. Heat dripping in a skillet over medium heat.

  2. Pour batter into the skillet and fry until golden brown on both sides.

  3. Sprinkle cinnamon and powdered sugar over pancakes before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,341 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,655 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  3. Cinnamon + sugartop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  4. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

Cinnamon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Bind the batter and add structure as they set during frying.
All-purpose flour
Provides the starch and gluten that give the pancakes their body.
Milk
Adds moisture and loosens the batter to a pourable consistency.

The step that matters

Fry until golden brown on both sides. Browning comes from the Maillard reaction and caramelization at the pan surface. Too low a heat leaves pancakes pale and gummy, while too high a heat scorches the outside before the centre sets.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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