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Dessert

Orange Cream

A chilled orange-flavored custard made with isinglass, sugar, cream, and fresh orange slices.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Orange Cream

Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Orange Cream

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the flavoured syrup

  1. Melt the isinglass in a small amount of water.

  2. Rub a few lumps of sugar on the oranges to extract the essence, then melt it with the isinglass.

  3. Strain the mixture through a sieve.

  4. Squeeze the juice from the four oranges and mix it with the sugar.

Make the cream

  1. Add the cream and whisk for 10 minutes.

  2. Incorporate the isinglass mixture and whisk again.

Mould and set

  1. Peel and halve the additional orange, remove the seeds, and slice it thinly.

  2. Arrange the orange slices at the bottom and sides of a plain mold.

  3. Pour the cream mixture into the mold.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  2. Orange + sugartop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together19,212 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Orange + creamtop 28% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,170 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

Orange and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 19,212 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Isinglass
Sets the cream into a firm, sliceable shape as it cools.
Cream
Provides richness and body, forming the creamy base of the dessert.
Lump sugar
Sweetens the dessert and balances the sharpness of the orange juice.
China oranges
Supply juice and essence that flavour the cream.

The step that matters

Incorporate the isinglass mixture and whisk again. Isinglass must be fully melted and well mixed into the cream while the mixture is still liquid. If it cools or clumps before blending, it will not set evenly and the cream may turn lumpy.

Swap the orange

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, cream):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Strawberryfits better
  3. Raspberryfits better
  4. Orangethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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