Why it works: Mace and white pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,695 recipes. Both carry myrcene, which smells balsamic, herbaceous. The science ↓
To Pickle Nasturtiums
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the berries
Gather nasturtium berries after the blossoms have fallen.
Soak the berries in cold water with coarse sea salt for three days, changing the water daily.
Make the pickling liquid
Combine white wine vinegar, mace, white pepper, and capsicums in a pot.
Bring the mixture to a boil.
Pickle and store
Drain the saltwater from the nasturtiums.
Pour the hot vinegar mixture over the nasturtiums.
Seal the jar.
Store for later use.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mace + white peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,695 recipes
Shared aroma: myrcene (balsamic, herbaceous).
-
White wine + vinegartop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,776 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Vinegar + capsicumtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,160 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
White wine + capsicumtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,504 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
-
White wine + macetop 16% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,329 recipes
Shared aroma: myrcene (balsamic, herbaceous).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Nasturtium berries
- Are the main ingredient, providing the body and flavour that the pickle is built around.
- White wine vinegar
- Provides the acidity that preserves the berries and gives the pickle its sharp, tangy taste.
- Coarse sea salt
- Draws water out of the berries during soaking, firming them and reducing their bitterness before pickling.
- Capsicums
- Add aromatic, savoury flavour to the pickling liquid.
The step that matters
Soaking the berries in salted water. Soaking for the full three days with daily water changes is what removes excess salt and bitterness from the berries. Skipping or shortening it leaves the pickle harsh or overly salty, and the berries may not firm properly.
Swap the white pepper
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (white wine, vinegar, mace, capsicum):
- Tarragonfits better
- Clovefits better
- Pepperfits better
- White pepperthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against white wine, vinegar, mace, capsicum. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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