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Oyster Soup

A soup made with oysters, veal broth, mace, French rolls, egg yolks, cream, salt, and cayenne pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Oyster and egg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and 4,103 recipes mention both. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Oyster Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the oysters

  1. Blanch the oysters in 1 pint of water.

  2. Remove the gills from half the oysters and set aside.

  3. Boil the remaining oysters until the flavor is extracted, then strain through a sieve.

Make the soup

  1. Add the veal broth and pounded mace to the strained liquid.

  2. Stir in the crumbed French rolls and rub through a tamis cloth.

  3. Bring to a boil and skim off any foam.

  4. Add the reserved oysters and let simmer for 10 minutes.

  5. Whisk in the egg yolks and cream, then season with salt and cayenne pepper.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Oyster + eggtop 14% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together4,103 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Mace + peppertop 16% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together12,257 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  3. Oyster + creamtop 17% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together2,886 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  4. Veal + macetop 18% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together3,761 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).

  5. Mace + creamtop 18% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together4,009 recipes

Mace and pepper share little aroma chemistry, yet 12,257 recipes mention both: they likely work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Oysters
Provide the main flavor and texture of the soup.
Veal broth
Forms the savory base liquid that the oyster flavor is extracted into.
French rolls
Thicken the soup as crumbs, adding body when rubbed through the tamis.
Egg yolks
Enrich and thicken the soup, giving it a smooth, velvety texture.
Cream
Adds richness and a smooth mouthfeel to the finished soup.

The step that matters

Whisking in the egg yolks and cream. Egg yolks thicken when heated but can curdle or scramble if the soup boils after they are added. Keep the soup hot but below a boil while whisking so it stays smooth and silky.

Flavor stand-ins for the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (oyster, veal, egg, cream, pepper):

  1. Nutmegbetter flavor fit
  2. Parsleybetter flavor fit
  3. Tarragonbetter flavor fit
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against oyster, veal, egg, cream, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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