Why it works: Parsley and thyme match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,057 recipes. Both carry cuminaldehyde, which smells Spicy, cumin. The science ↓
Breast of Lamb with Bershamelle
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Remove the under bone from the breast of lamb.
Blanch the lamb and place it in a stewpan.
Add parsley, thyme, shallots, butter, salt, pepper, essence of anchovy, and lemon juice.
Simmer over low heat until nearly done.
Coat and broil
Transfer the lamb to a dish and let it cool slightly.
Coat the lamb with beaten egg and breadcrumbs.
Broil over a slow fire until tender and nicely browned.
Serve
Serve with Beshamel sauce underneath.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Parsley + thymetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,057 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Parsley + lemontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,037 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Thyme + lemontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,973 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Parsley + shallottop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,737 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Thyme + shallottop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,476 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Breast of lamb
- Provides the main meat, which turns tender through slow simmering and gentle heat.
- Egg
- Binds the breadcrumbs to the lamb so the coating holds during broiling.
- Breadcrumbs
- Form a crisp, golden crust when broiled, adding texture to the outside of the lamb.
- Butter
- Adds richness and carries flavour through the simmering liquid, and helps the crust brown.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the rich lamb and balances its fattiness.
The step that matters
Broil over a slow fire until tender and nicely browned. Broiling too fast or too hot can scorch the breadcrumb coating before the lamb is tender inside. A slow fire lets the meat finish cooking while the crust gently browns.
Swap the shallot
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lamb, parsley, thyme, butter, pepper, anchovy, lemon):
- Shallotthe original
- Spinachfits about as well
- Potatofits less well
- Carrotfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against lamb, parsley, thyme, butter, pepper, anchovy, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Lemon Sauce236 recipes
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Brown Bread461 recipes
Mutton Broth292 recipes