Why it works: Sauce and ketchup match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,099 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Beef Steak Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the dough
In a bowl, mix flour, chopped suet, milk, salt, and egg until well combined.
Roll out the dough to ½ inch thick and line a bowl or basin with it.
Fill and cook
Trim the skin from the steaks, beat them with a chopper, and cut into medium‑sized pieces.
Season the meat with pepper and salt, then layer it in the bowl with blanched oysters and slices of potatoes or onions.
Cover the top with the remaining dough and tie a cloth over the bowl.
Boil the pudding for 2 hours.
Before serving, add a little cullis and ketchup to the pudding.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sauce + ketchuptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,099 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Pepper + potatotop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Milk + potatotop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,611 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
-
Flour + ketchuptop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,435 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Egg + oystertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,103 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the dough's structure once mixed with liquid and egg.
- Suet
- Adds richness and a tender, moist texture to the pastry crust.
- Egg
- Binds the dough and helps hold it together during boiling.
- Steaks
- Provide the main meat filling, which becomes tender during long cooking.
The step that matters
Boiling the pudding for 2 hours. The pudding must be kept at a steady simmer and covered tightly with its cloth so the steam cooks the filling through and the dough stays moist. Letting the water boil dry or lose its level can leave the meat tough or the crust underdone.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, milk, egg, pepper, oyster, sauce, ketchup):
- Capsicumfits better
- Horseradishfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Potatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, milk, egg, pepper, oyster, sauce, ketchup. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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