Why it works: Turnip and leek match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,046 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Mutton Broth
Ingredients
Directions
Make the broth
Combine mutton pieces and cold beef broth or water with oatmeal in a stewpot.
Add diced turnips, chopped onion, leeks, celery, thyme, and parsley.
Bring to a boil and skim off any foam.
Remove a piece of mutton when nearly done and set aside.
Continue boiling the remaining mutton until tender.
Finish and serve
Prepare additional diced turnips, leeks, celery, chopped cabbage, and marigolds.
Strain the broth and serve with the reserved mutton.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Turnip + leektop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,046 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Thyme + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,057 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Celery + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,810 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Leek + thymetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together360 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Turnip + celerytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,418 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mutton neck
- Gives the broth its meaty flavor and body as it simmers.
- Oatmeal
- Thickens the broth slightly as it cooks.
- Turnips
- Add mild sweetness and soften into the broth as it simmers.
- Leeks
- Contribute a mild onion-like aroma and sweetness to the broth.
- Cabbage
- Adds bulk and a mild sweetness as it cooks through.
The step that matters
Skimming the foam. Foam carries impurities and fat from the meat; removing it early keeps the broth clear and clean-tasting.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, beef, turnip, leek, celery, thyme, parsley):
- Carrotfits better
- Parsnipfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, beef, turnip, leek, celery, thyme, parsley. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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