Why it works: Mushroom and white wine are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,765 recipes. Both carry ethyl octanoate, which smells fruity. The science ↓
Legs and Wings of Fow'ls with Parsley
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the fowl
Cut the legs and wings off the fowl, including the meat from each side of the breast.
Bone the legs and stuff them with light forcemeat colored with boiled parsley.
Sew the legs up, dip them in egg white, and roll them in bread crumbs.
Bake and make the sauce
Place each leg and wing in a paper case and bake at 400°F (200°C).
Finely chop mushrooms and lean ham, then add to cullis and white wine.
Reduce the sauce until it is almost a glaze.
Serve
Serve the fowl with the sauce and garnish with fried parsley.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mushroom + white winetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,765 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity).
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Bread + hamtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
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Bread + mushroomtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Parsley + mushroomtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,132 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Egg + breadtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Bread crumbs
- Form a crisp, golden coating on the outside of the fowl as it bakes.
- Egg white
- Acts as a binder so the bread crumbs adhere to the fowl.
- Mushrooms
- Add savory, earthy flavor and body to the sauce.
- Lean ham
- Adds salty, savory flavor to the sauce.
- Cullis
- Forms the base of the sauce, providing body and concentrated flavor.
The step that matters
Reduce the sauce until it is almost a glaze. Reducing concentrates flavor and thickens the liquid through evaporation. Stopping too early leaves a thin sauce, while over-reducing can make it salty and sticky.
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, bread, mushroom, ham, white wine):
- Thymefits better
- Marjoramfits about as well
- Parsleythe original
- Nutmegfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, bread, mushroom, ham, white wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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