Why it works: Shallot and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,081 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Hare Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the hare
Clean the hare and cut it into pieces.
Coat the pieces with bacon, herbs, shallots, beaten spices, pepper, and salt.
Stew and assemble
Stew the hare with Port wine and veal broth until three-quarters cooked.
Transfer the hare to a deep dish with some of the cooking liquid and forcemeat.
Let the pie cool.
Cover the pie with puff pastry.
Bake and make the sauce
Bake at 400°F (200°C) until tender.
Strain the remaining liquid.
Season the liquid.
Thicken the liquid with flour and water.
Reduce the sauce.
Pour the thickened sauce into the pie before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Shallot + flourtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,081 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Shallot + port winetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together380 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Shallot + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,898 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Pepper + vealtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,049 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Hare
- Provides the main meat, which becomes tender through slow stewing and baking.
- Bacon fat
- Adds moisture and richness, basting the lean hare meat as it cooks.
- Port wine
- Adds sweetness and depth to the cooking liquid that becomes the sauce.
- Veal broth
- Supplies the liquid for stewing and gelatin-rich body for the sauce.
- Flour
- Thickens the strained cooking liquid into a smooth, cohesive sauce.
- Puff pastry
- Forms a flaky, golden crust that seals and browns over the pie.
The step that matters
Reduce the sauce. Strained liquid is thin, and reducing it concentrates flavour before thickening. Adding flour to an unreduced or boiling liquid can cause lumps, so it should be stirred smoothly and cooked until it no longer tastes of raw flour.
Swap the shallot
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, port wine, veal, flour):
- Shallotthe original
- Capsicumfits about as well
- Carrotfits less well
- Turnipfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, port wine, veal, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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