Why it works: Pepper and carrot match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,555 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Mutton to Eat Like Venison
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Boil and skin the loin of mutton.
Make the gravy
Take the bones, onions, anchovies, sweet herbs, pepper, mace, carrot, and crust of bread; stew them together for gravy.
Strain the gravy and place the mutton in a stewpan with the fat side down.
Finish the stew
Add ½ cup of port wine and stew until thoroughly cooked.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + carrottop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,555 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Onion + carrottop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together21,601 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Carrot + cucumbertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,215 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Onion + cucumbertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,050 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mutton loin
- Provides the main meat, which becomes tender as it stews slowly in the gravy.
- Port wine
- Adds sweetness and depth of flavour to the gravy as it reduces during stewing.
- Onions
- Build the savoury base of the gravy, adding sweetness and body as they break down.
- Anchovies
- Dissolve into the gravy, adding savoury depth without a distinctly fishy taste.
- Carrot
- Adds subtle sweetness and body to the gravy as it cooks down.
- Crust of bread
- Thickens the gravy slightly and gives it body as it stews.
The step that matters
Stew until thoroughly cooked. Mutton is a tough cut, and long, gentle stewing at a low simmer breaks down its connective tissue. Stopping early leaves the meat chewy, while boiling hard can toughen it.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, onion, pepper, carrot, bread, port wine, cucumber):
- Parsleyfits better
- Celeryfits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, onion, pepper, carrot, bread, port wine, cucumber. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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