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To Salt Beef Red

A beef prepared by salting with sea salt, sugar, saltpetre, and cochineal, then smoked and boiled.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Beef and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 37% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,435 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

To Salt Beef Red

Ingredients

Directions

Cure

  1. Sprinkle the beef and let it drain on a clay surface.

  2. Rub the beef with coarse sea salt, sugar, saltpetre, and cochineal in fine powder.

  3. Rub the mixture into the meat daily for a week, then turn it.

  4. After eight days, it will be ready; drain it from the pickle.

Smoke and serve

  1. Smoke the beef at the oven mouth or send it to the baker's for a few days.

  2. To serve, boil until tender and enjoy with greens or carrots.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Beef + sugartop 37% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together5,435 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Beef
Is the main meat that is cured, smoked and then cooked until tender.
Coarse sea salt
Draws moisture out of the meat and seasons it during curing.
Saltpetre
Helps preserve the meat and gives it its cured colour and flavour during curing.
Cochineal
Adds a red colour to the cured beef.

The step that matters

Rubbing the cure in daily for a week. Salt and saltpetre must reach the centre of the meat evenly; turning and rubbing in the mixture every day keeps the cure distributed so the beef cures through rather than only at the surface.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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