Why it works: Onion and garlic match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 29,058 recipes. Both carry furaneol, which smells caramel, strawberry. The science ↓
Mirepoix for Braizing Larded Fillets of Roebuck, Etc.
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Cut the veal, bacon, ham, carrots, onions, mushrooms, shallots, garlic, bay leaves, thyme, cloves, mace, and peppercorns into small square pieces.
Make the mirepoix
Melt the butter in a stewpan.
Fry the chopped ingredients until browned.
Add the Madeira or sherry and broth to the stewpan.
Boil the mixture on the side of the stove for about 1.5 hours.
Strain the mirepoix through a fine sieve, applying pressure to extract all the goodness.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Onion + garlictop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together29,058 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
-
Mushroom + shallottop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,982 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Shallot + garlictop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,000 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Carrot + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,873 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Shallot + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,677 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal
- Provides meaty body and savory flavor to the braising base.
- Bacon
- Adds fat and smoky, savory flavor as it renders and browns.
- Butter
- Carries the frying step and helps the chopped ingredients brown richly.
- Madeira or sherry
- Adds acidity and rich, fortified flavor as it reduces with the broth.
- Broth
- Supplies liquid that extracts flavor from the solids during the long simmer.
- Onions
- Build sweetness and savory depth as they brown and soften.
The step that matters
Frying until browned. Browning the chopped ingredients creates deep flavour through the Maillard reaction. Pale, under-browned pieces give a flat, weak base, so they should be coloured well before liquid is added.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, ham, carrot, onion, mushroom, shallot, garlic):
- Thymefits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Capersfits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, ham, carrot, onion, mushroom, shallot, garlic. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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