Why it works: Nutmeg and mace are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,557 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓
A Very Fine Mushroom Sauce for Fowls, or Rabbits
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the mushrooms
Wash and pick the mushrooms.
Sprinkle with salt to remove the tender skin.
Make the sauce
Place mushrooms in a saucepan with nutmeg, mace, cream, and butter mixed with flour.
Boil and stir until cooked.
Serve
Pour around the chickens or rabbits and garnish with lemon.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + macetop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,557 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Mushroom + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
-
Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Nutmeg + flourtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mushrooms
- Provide the main body and earthy flavour of the sauce.
- Cream
- Adds richness and body, thickening the sauce as it cooks.
- Butter
- Adds fat and a silky texture to the sauce.
- Flour
- Thickens the butter and cream into a smooth sauce.
The step that matters
Boil and stir until cooked. Flour mixed with butter must be stirred while the cream heats so it thickens evenly without lumps. Stirring keeps the starch dispersed, and the sauce thickens as the starch swells with heat.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mushroom, nutmeg, cream, butter, flour):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Thymefits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mushroom, nutmeg, cream, butter, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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