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Currant Wine, Red

A fermented red currant wine made with beetroot, sugar, tartar, and brandy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Red currant and beetroot share more aroma than cooks usually use. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 31 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓

Currant Wine, Red

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the juice

  1. Bruise the currants and raspberries together.

  2. Press out the juice and add cold water to the residue.

  3. Add sliced beetroot and let infuse for 12 hours, stirring frequently.

  4. Press out the liquor and combine it with the juice.

Ferment

  1. Dissolve raw sugar and red tartar in the mixed liquor.

  2. Manage fermentation as with gooseberry wine.

  3. Once fermentation is complete, add brandy.

Age

  1. Let the wine stand for a week, then rack off and store for 2 months.

  2. Finally, rack off again, seal in a cask, and store in a cool cellar for aging.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Red currant + beetroottop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together31 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  2. Red currant + brandytop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together105 recipes

    Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).

  3. Sugar + brandytop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together11,939 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Beetroot + sugartop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together780 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

  5. Beetroot + brandytop 23% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together51 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl butyrate (apple, fruity).

Sugar and brandy barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 11,939 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Red currants
Provides the main fruit flavour, acidity and deep red colour to the wine.
Raspberries
Add aroma and fruity flavour to the juice.
Beetroot
Adds colour to the liquor during the 12-hour infusion.
Raw sugar
Feeds the yeast during fermentation, producing alcohol.
Red tartar
Adds acidity and helps keep the wine balanced and stable.
Brandy
Raises the alcohol level and fortifies the finished wine.

The step that matters

Manage fermentation as with gooseberry wine.. This step refers to another recipe, so the cook must know that method. Fermentation depends on yeast activity, temperature and sugar levels, and it must finish before brandy is added, otherwise the wine may stay sweet or ferment unevenly in the cask.

Swap the beetroot

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (red currant, sugar, brandy):

  1. Arrowrootfits better
  2. Beetrootthe original
  3. Shallotfits about as well
  4. Sweet potatofits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against red currant, sugar, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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