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Pot-au-Feu

A French boiled beef stew with calf's foot, ham, and savory herbs simmered for hours.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Veal and beef are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,784 recipes. Both carry 2,6-nonadienal, which smells cucumber, green. The science ↓

Pot-au-Feu

Ingredients

Directions

Make the broth

  1. Simmer the calf's foot, salt, and savory herbs in water for 5 to 6 hours.

  2. Pour the broth over fresh meat instead of water to make a consomme or strong jellied stock.

  3. Add additional beef and glaze to convert the broth into an amber-colored gravy-soup.

  4. Add the soaked and cleaned ham to the pot when first adding water, and boil for 3.5 to 4 hours.

Finish and serve

  1. Truss and stew poultry, pigeons, or game in the broth until tender, then serve with a good sauce.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Veal + beeftop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,784 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

  2. Meat + beeftop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,533 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  3. Meat + hamtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,095 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  4. Beef + hamtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,729 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).

  5. Veal + hamtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,264 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Calf's foot
Adds gelatin, which gives the broth body and a jellied set when chilled.
Fresh meat
Releases flavor and gelatin into the broth, deepening its richness and strength.
Glaze
Adds concentrated meat flavor and rich amber color to the finished gravy-soup.
Ham
Contributes smoky, savory flavor to the broth during the long simmer.

The step that matters

Pour the broth over fresh meat instead of water. Using broth rather than water concentrates flavor and gelatin. Starting with a clear, well-simmered broth helps the result turn out as a clear consommé rather than a cloudy stock.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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