Why it works: Carrot and leek match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,310 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Stewed Sirloin of Beef
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the beef
Remove the bones from the sirloin and reserve for another dish.
Spread the meat flat and cover the inside with bacon slices.
Season with salt, mace or nutmeg, and pepper.
Roll and bind the meat firmly, then place it in a stewpan.
Stew
Add enough beef broth to nearly cover the meat.
Add slices of ham and the neck or stewing beef around the sirloin.
Throw in the herbs, carrots, leeks, cloves, and peppercorns.
Stew gently for 4 to 5 hours, or longer if needed.
Finish
Adjust seasoning before serving and reduce the cooking liquid if necessary.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + leektop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,310 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Pepper + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Carrot + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,873 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Pepper + carrottop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,555 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Leek + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together579 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sirloin of beef
- Forms the main meat, which becomes tender through long, gentle stewing.
- Striped bacon
- Adds fat and savoury flavour that seasons the lean sirloin from within as it cooks.
- Beef broth
- Provides the cooking liquid that gently braises the meat and builds a savoury sauce.
- Carrots
- Add sweetness and body to the cooking liquid as they soften.
- Leeks
- Contribute mild onion-like aroma and sweetness to the stewing liquid.
- Neck or stewing beef
- Adds collagen-rich meat that becomes gelatinous and enriches the broth during long cooking.
The step that matters
Stew gently for 4 to 5 hours. Gentle, prolonged heat is needed to break down connective tissue so the meat turns tender. Boiling vigorously toughens muscle fibres and can make the meat dry and stringy.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, pepper, ham, carrot, leek, clove):
- Marjoramfits better
- Thymefits better
- Celeryfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, pepper, ham, carrot, leek, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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