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Milk Rolls

Milk rolls are small rolls made from flour, milk, butter, and salt, baked until golden.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Milk Rolls

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).

  2. Rub the butter into the flour in a large bowl.

  3. Add the salt.

  4. Make a hollow in the center.

  5. Pour in the milk.

  6. Stir until evenly combined.

Shape and bake

  1. Turn the mixture onto a floured board.

  2. Cut into portions.

  3. Form the portions into rolls or fancy loaves.

  4. Bake for 15 minutes until golden brown.

  5. Glaze if desired.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Coombs' eureka flour
Provides the structure that holds the dough together and sets as it bakes.
Milk
Adds moisture and hydrates the flour so the dough can form and gluten can develop.
Butter
Adds fat that tenderizes the crumb and contributes to a golden crust when baked.

The step that matters

Stir until evenly combined. Stirring only until the dough comes together keeps the rolls tender. Overworking the mixture develops too much gluten, which makes the crumb tough and dense.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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