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Soup

Vegetable Soup

A soup made from butter, carrots, turnip, celery, onion, lettuce or cabbage, pepper, salt, water or stock, and milk or cream.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Vegetable Soup

Why it works: Carrot and celery match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,173 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓

Vegetable Soup

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Boil the stock and vegetables together until tender.

  2. Pass the mixture through a fine sieve.

  3. Add the butter, pepper, salt, and milk or cream, then return to the pan and bring to a boil.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Carrot + celerytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together10,173 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  2. Turnip + lettucetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together526 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  3. Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,002 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  4. Turnip + celerytop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,418 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  5. Celery + lettucetop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,033 recipes

    Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Carrots
Add sweetness and body as they soften in the stock.
Celery
Adds aromatic flavour and fibre that thickens the puree after sieving.
Onion
Builds savoury depth as it softens and releases its sugars.
Milk or cream
Adds richness and a smooth, mellow texture to the finished soup.

The step that matters

Bring to a boil after adding milk or cream. Dairy can curdle or separate if it boils hard or too long, so heat it just until it is hot and simmering gently at most.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, carrot, turnip, celery, lettuce, pepper, milk):

  1. Leekfits better
  2. Parsnipfits better
  3. Beetrootfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, carrot, turnip, celery, lettuce, pepper, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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