Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Fish Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Flake the fish and place it in a pie dish.
Add a layer of shrimps, then season with pepper and salt.
Make the sauce
Melt 1 oz of butter in a saucepan, stir in the flour.
Gradually add the fish stock and milk, stirring continuously.
Season with a little pepper, salt, and a few drops of anchovy essence.
Boil for 2 minutes, then pour the sauce over the fish.
Bake and serve
Sprinkle brown bread crumbs on top and dot with small pieces of the remaining butter.
Bake in a 350°F (175°C) oven for 15 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Fish + anchovytop 9% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together637 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Fish + breadtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,668 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
-
Shrimp + anchovytop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together440 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanol (green, fruity).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- White fish
- Forms the bulk of the pudding and flakes into tender pieces as it bakes.
- Shrimps
- Adds savoury flavour and a tender, slightly firm texture to the pudding.
- Butter
- Enriches the sauce and adds richness to the top as it browns.
- Flour
- Thickens the butter and milk into a smooth sauce that coats the fish.
- Milk
- Adds creaminess and body to the sauce.
The step that matters
Boil the sauce after adding the liquids. Flour must be cooked in hot liquid while stirring to thicken smoothly. Stirring continuously prevents lumps from forming as the milk and stock are added, and a short boil cooks out the raw flour taste and sets the sauce's thickness.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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