Why it works: Carrot and turnip match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,002 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Haricot Mutton
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the meat
Wipe the meat with a clean, damp cloth.
Cut the meat into neat pieces.
Remove excess fat.
Brown and make the gravy
Melt the butter in a saucepan.
Add the meat and brown it.
Remove the meat to a plate.
Fry the onions in the same butter.
Mix the flour smoothly with the cold water.
Add pepper, salt, and mushroom ketchup.
Pour the mixture into the pan.
Stir until boiling.
Stew and serve
Add the meat and vegetables.
Stew gently for two hours.
Serve the meat in a circle, with vegetables in the center and gravy around.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Turnip + oniontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,585 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Carrot + peppertop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,555 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Carrot + oniontop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together21,601 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Butter + mushroomtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Neck of mutton
- Provides the main meat, which becomes tender through long gentle stewing.
- Flour
- Thickens the cooking liquid into a smooth gravy as it heats.
- Butter
- Carries the browning of the meat and onions and adds richness to the gravy.
- Onions
- Soften and sweeten as they fry, adding savoury depth to the gravy.
- Carrots
- Add natural sweetness and firm texture that holds up to long stewing.
- Turnip
- Adds mild sweetness and soft texture as it cooks in the stew.
The step that matters
Brown the meat before stewing. Browning creates deep flavour through the Maillard reaction, which happens only on dry, hot meat surfaces. Crowding the pan or adding wet meat causes steaming, leaving the stew pale and bland.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, carrot, turnip, pepper, flour, butter, mushroom):
- Leekfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Parsnipfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, carrot, turnip, pepper, flour, butter, mushroom. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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