Why it works: Sage and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,628 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Mock Duck
Ingredients
Directions
Bone the shoulder of mutton.
Fill the spaces with stuffing.
Fasten with skewers and string.
Roast for about 1.5 hours, depending on size.
Serve with thick gravy.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sage + oniontop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,628 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Mutton + oniontop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,531 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Mutton + sagetop 30% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together107 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Swap the sage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, onion):
- Garlicfits better
- Cuminfits better
- Pepperfits better
- Sagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, onion. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
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