Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Tangerine Cream
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the orange base
Boil the oranges in water for 1 hour.
Cut the oranges in half and pass the juice and pulp through a fine sieve.
Add the sugar to the orange pulp.
Beat the egg yolks and mix them into the orange pulp.
Stir in the brandy.
Make the cream and set
Boil the cream and pour it over the mixture, stirring constantly.
Add the dissolved gelatine and stir until nearly cold.
Pour the mixture into a mold.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Orange + brandytop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,706 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Brandy + creamtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,635 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-heptanol (bitter, floral).
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Egg + brandytop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,340 recipes
Shared aroma: acetoin (butter, cream).
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Sugar + brandytop 19% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together11,939 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Sugar and brandy barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 11,939 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Oranges
- Provide the main flavour and acidity, with the pulp giving body to the cream.
- Castor sugar
- Sweetens the mixture and helps balance the sharpness of the orange.
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the mixture and add richness through their emulsifying proteins.
- Cream
- Adds fat for a smooth, rich texture that feels creamy on the palate.
- Gelatine
- Sets the mixture so it holds its shape when turned out of the mold.
The step that matters
Pouring the boiled cream into the orange mixture. Egg yolks can scramble if very hot liquid is added too quickly. Pouring slowly while stirring constantly spreads the heat evenly and keeps the custard smooth.
Swap the orange
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, egg, brandy, cream):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Raspberryfits better
- Orangethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, egg, brandy, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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