Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Stewed Mushrooms
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Peel, wash, and dry the mushrooms. If large, quarter them.
Chop the onion finely and fry both the mushrooms and onion in the butter for 10 minutes.
Simmer and thicken
Add the water, milk, and seasoning, and let it all simmer for 20 minutes.
Thicken with the cornflour, bring to a boil, and serve with curried or plain boiled rice.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Mushroom + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Mushroom + oniontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,626 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Mushroom + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mushrooms
- Form the main body of the dish and release moisture that becomes part of the sauce.
- Butter
- Fat that carries flavour and helps the mushrooms and onion brown as they fry.
- Cornflour
- Starch that thickens the liquid into a glossy sauce when heated to a boil.
- Milk
- Adds creaminess and body to the liquid so the sauce feels rich.
The step that matters
Thicken with the cornflour. Cornflour must be heated to a boil to swell its starch and thicken the sauce. Added too early or not brought fully to a boil, it can stay thin or taste raw-starchy.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mushroom, butter, milk, pepper):
- Capsicumfits better
- Potatofits better
- Tomatofits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mushroom, butter, milk, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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