Why it works: Flour and buttermilk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,721 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Deopped Scones
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Mix the dry ingredients together.
Add the egg and enough buttermilk to make a smooth batter. Beat well.
Cook the scones
Grease a hot griddle or baking sheet with suet or fat bacon.
Drop spoonfuls of batter onto the griddle until full.
When the scones are brown underneath and covered with bubbles on top, turn with a knife. Brown the other side.
Serve
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + buttermilktop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,721 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Sugar + buttermilktop 9% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,973 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Cream + buttermilktop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together674 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the main structure that holds the scones together as they cook.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and adds richness and structure as it sets.
- Cream of tartar
- Provides acid that reacts with baking soda to help the scones rise.
- Baking soda
- Releases carbon dioxide with the acid, lifting the batter so the scones puff.
- Buttermilk
- Adds moisture and mild acidity, keeping the scones tender and helping the rise.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the surface brown on the griddle.
The step that matters
Turning the scones. Turn them only when the underside is browned and bubbles have formed on top. The bubbles show the batter has set enough to hold its shape. Turning too early tears the scones and leaves the centre raw and wet.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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