Why it works: Clove and ginger match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,038 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Mushroom Ketchup
Ingredients
Directions
Salt and press
Clean the mushrooms and remove the stalks.
Mix the mushrooms with ½ pound of coarse sea salt and let them stand overnight.
Drain the liquid.
Add more salt and stir.
Let stand another day.
Press out the juice.
If the juice does not run freely, place the mushrooms in a cool oven for 5-6 hours to help extract more juice.
Boil and strain
Boil it slowly for 1 hour with ¼ pound of salt, cloves, peppercorns, and ginger.
Strain the liquid through a fine sieve.
Bottle and seal
Bottle it and add a dozen peppercorns to each bottle.
Add 1 dessertspoon of brandy to each bottle.
Seal the bottles with new corks.
Cut the corks to fit snugly.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Clove + gingertop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,038 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Mushroom + clovetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,663 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
-
Mushroom + gingertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together867 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
-
Mushroom + brandytop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together206 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Clove + brandytop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,362 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mushrooms
- Supply the bulk of the juice and the savoury, earthy flavour of the ketchup.
- Coarse sea salt
- Draws moisture out of the mushrooms and helps preserve the extracted liquid.
- Peppercorns
- Add a warm, sharp aroma to the simmered liquid.
- Brandy
- Adds a rich aroma and helps preserve the bottled ketchup.
The step that matters
Drawing out the juice. Salt pulls liquid out of the mushroom cells through osmosis, so the salting and resting time sets how much juice you get. If the mushrooms stay dry, the strained liquid will be thin and small in quantity, which is why the recipe suggests gentle oven heat to coax out more.
Swap the ginger
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mushroom, clove, brandy):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Allspicefits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Gingerthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mushroom, clove, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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