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Sauce

Browned Sauce

A savory sauce made by browning flour and olive oil, then adding hot water, ground nuts, mushroom ketchup, curry powder, celery salt, and bay leaf.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Olive and pine match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and 1,062 recipes mention both. Both carry eucalyptol, which smells eucalyptus, herbal. The science ↓

Browned Sauce

Ingredients

Directions

  1. In a frying pan over low heat, combine flour and olive oil to brown, stirring frequently to avoid burning.

  2. Once browned, gradually pour in hot water while stirring well.

  3. Add the finely ground mixed nuts and stir until smooth.

  4. Incorporate mushroom ketchup, curry powder, celery salt, and the bruised bay leaf.

  5. Allow the mixture to boil slowly until ready to use.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Olive + pinetop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together1,062 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  2. Olive + mushroomtop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together4,571 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans,trans-2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).

  3. Mixed nuts + pinetop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together4 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  4. Flour + mixed nutstop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together52 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Pine + celerytop 8% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together75 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Browns in the oil and thickens the water into a smooth sauce body.
Olive oil
Carries the flour as it browns, adding fat and a toasted flavour.
Mixed nuts
Add body and richness, and help make the sauce smooth when finely ground.

The step that matters

Browning the flour and oil. Flour browns slowly over low heat and scorches quickly if left unattended. Burnt starch gives a bitter taste that cannot be removed, so constant stirring keeps the colour even and the flavour clean.

Flavor stand-ins for the mixed nuts

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, olive, pine, mushroom, ketchup, celery):

  1. Walnutbetter flavor fit
  2. Chestnutbetter flavor fit
  3. Beansbetter flavor fit
  4. Mixed nutsthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against flour, olive, pine, mushroom, ketchup, celery. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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