Why it works: Lemon and sage match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 887 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Brain-cakes
Ingredients
Directions
Soak the brains in cold water, then blanch by boiling in water seasoned with vinegar and coarse sea salt.
Once cooled, slice the brains and fry them in butter until golden brown.
To make brain-cakes, beat the blanched brains into a smooth paste.
Add shred sage, seasoning, and enough egg to achieve the right consistency.
Fry the mixture until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + sagetop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together887 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Olive + lemontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,922 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Butter + parmesan cheesetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,163 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Olive + sagetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,138 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Parmesan cheese + olivetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,233 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Swap the sage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (vinegar, butter, parmesan cheese, egg, sauce, olive, lemon):
- Capersfits better
- Tarragonfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Sagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against vinegar, butter, parmesan cheese, egg, sauce, olive, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
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